Tackling Malnutrition in Rural Ethiopia

Not long ago, it was common for children under the age of 5 to receive treatment for severe malnutrition in this Ethiopian community. Today, a community-based nutrition programme is keeping children strong and healthy, and families resilient.

Weighing children monthly is one of the pillars of the Ethiopian Ministry of Health’s Community Based Nutrition Programme (CBN), which is designed to prevent malnutrition by building the resilience of communities to shocks such as food insecurity.

Members of the health development army are women selected from the community to assist health extension workers to deliver their integrated health, nutrition, hygiene and sanitation services in the rural community. Each woman is responsible for five families.

According to the zone health office, over the past three years, malnutrition rates have dropped from 20 per cent to 5 per cent, and severe malnutrition rates have dropped from 5 per cent to about 1 per cent.

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